Vonnegut, Pynchon, and Cortazar:



A Generation of Proto-Hypertext Authors

About the Project

Hypertexts present a unique set of literary problems; because these interactive texts are so new, they must be written -- and read -- in entirely different ways than are traditional texts. But are these problems entirely new? A few unusual novels have addressed the issues of nonlinearity, author presence, and the introduction of the element of choice -- issues that are important in defining what hypertext is. Because these works predicted some of the most important elements of the hypertext revolution, I term them proto-hypertext.

In these works -- Kurt Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse-Five, Thomas Pynchon's The Crying of Lot 49, and Julio Cortazar's Hopscotch, -- a new way of exploring text was born.

Access to the Project

Read the paper in a linear format with hypertext annotations.

Follow a number of alternate and partial readings of the text, including textual searches.

Additional information about the author and the project.

Leave your comments and extend this project with your own text, nodes, and links.

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